In 2022, 4.3% of the Swiss population showed at-risk or problematic gambling behaviour – an increase on the 3.2% of 2017. Men (5.8%) are more concerned than women (2.7%).

If we extrapolate the survey data to the number of persons aged 15 or over living in private households in Switzerland, this results in an estimated 265 000 persons with at-risk and 32 000 persons with problematic gambling behaviour.

This indicator is part of the Monitoring System Addiction and NCD (MonAM) of the Federal Office of Public Health (FOPH).

In Switzerland various forms of gambling such as slot machines, poker, betting on sports events or lotteries are used regularly by the population. In addition to people whose gambling behaviour presents a low to moderate risk, there are gamblers whose behaviour is at-risk or problematic. Those affected are people who have lost control over their gambling behaviour and whose daily life often centres around gambling. This behaviour can seriously affect family and working life. Compulsive gambling frequently leads to financial problems. Typically, problematic gamblers tend to lose touch with reality and to deny that there is a problem. The protection of players from the socially harmful effects of gambling is a central concern, which is ingrained in the Gambling Act (Infodrog, 2024).

The indicator shows the prevalence of at-risk and problematic gambling in the population and helps in the planning of preventive measures and intervention.

Definition

This indicator was calculated on the basis of data from the Swiss Health Survey (SHS, n2022 ≈ 22 000) and is updated every five years.

It shows the share of persons aged 15 and older, living in private households, who have manifested at-risk or problematic gambling behaviour in the past 12 months. It also shows the proportion of such respondents whose gambling behaviour is at-risk or problematic in comparison to the persons who report never gambling or whose gambling behaviour is low-risk.

The indicator is based on the following four gambling-related questions from the Swiss Health Survey (SHS):

Show complete definition

Source

Reference

  • Infodrog: Gambling (in German and French; retrieved on 29.05.2024)

Further information

  • Bundesgesetz über Geldspiele: Geldspielgesetz (BGS) (in German, French and Italian)
  • Haug S. et al. (2015). Auswahl und Empfehlung von Items zur Befragung des Bundesamts für Statistik zum Thema Geldglücksspiele im Jahr 2017. ISGF, Zurich.
  • Notari, L. et al. (2022). Glücks- und Geldspielnutzung, Videospiel, Sexualverhalten, Kaufverhalten, soziale Medien und Internet: Suchtverhalten ohne Substanz? Auslegeordnung zu wissenschaftlichen Evidenzen, Terminologie, Messskalen und Prävalenzen. Research report. Addiction Switzerland, GREA, Lausanne: Report (in German and French).
  • Wenger, A. et al. (2024). Geldspiel: Verhalten und Problematik in der Schweiz im Jahr 2022Schlussbericht. ISGF, Zurich: Study (in German).
  • Zentrum für Spielsucht und andere Verhaltenssüchte: Website (in German)

Media enquiries

Federal Office of Public Health FOPH
Tel. +41 58 462 95 05
media@bag.admin.ch

Last updated

24/07/2024