In 2022, 6.6% of the Swiss population showed at-risk or problematic gambling behaviour. Men (9.0%) are more concerned than women (4.2%). Despite their young age, people aged 20 to 24 (9.2%) have a higher lifetime prevalence than the 65+ age group (5.7%). This difference is only visible among men.
In 2022, 36.2% of the population stated that they had never gambled, 57.2% displayed low-risk gambling behaviour, 5.8% displayed risky gambling behaviour and 0.8% displayed problematic behaviour.
This indicator is part of the Monitoring System Addiction and NCD (MonAM) of the Federal Office of Public Health (FOPH).
In Switzerland various forms of gambling such as slot machines, poker, betting on sports events or lotteries are used regularly by the population. In addition to people whose gambling behaviour presents a low to moderate risk, there are gamblers whose behaviour is at-risk or problematic. Those affected are people who have lost control over their gambling behaviour and whose daily life often centres around gambling. This behaviour can seriously affect family and working life. Compulsive gambling frequently leads to financial problems. Typically, problematic gamblers tend to lose touch with reality and to deny that there is a problem. The protection of players from the socially harmful effects of gambling is a central concern, which is ingrained in the Gambling Act (Infodrog, 2024).
The indicator shows the prevalence of at-risk and problematic gambling in the population and helps in the planning of preventive measures and intervention.
This indicator was calculated on the basis of data from the Swiss Health Survey (SHS, n2022 ≈ 22 000) and is updated every five years.
It shows the share of persons aged 15 and older, living in private households, who have had manifested at-risk or problematic gambling behaviour at some point in their lives. It also shows the proportion of such respondents whose gambling behaviour is at-risk or problematic in comparison to the persons who report never gambling or whose gambling behaviour is low-risk.
The indicator is based on the following four gambling-related questions from the Swiss Health Survey (SHS):
Federal Office of Public Health FOPH
Tel. +41 58 462 95 05
media@bag.admin.ch
Tel. +41 58 463 60 45
obsan@bfs.admin.ch
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